Juneteenth: A National Holiday to Commemorate the End of Slavery
Background and Significance
Juneteenth, celebrated annually on June 19th, is a federal holiday in the United States that commemorates the end of slavery. The holiday marks the day when federal troops arrived in Galveston, Texas, in 1865, to enforce the Emancipation Proclamation and ensure the freedom of enslaved people in the state.Origins and History
Juneteenth, short for "June Nineteenth," originated in Texas and was initially observed by freed slaves and their descendants. The holiday became a state holiday in Texas in 1980 and was officially designated as a federal holiday in 2021.Today, Juneteenth is observed nationwide with a variety of celebrations, including parades, festivals, and educational events. It serves as both a day of celebration and reflection, commemorating the progress made in the fight for racial equality while also recognizing the ongoing work that remains.
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